Bagaimana Menentukan Awal Ramadhan ?

Untuk menentukan awal Ramadhan, ada dua cara yang telah diajarkan oleh Rasulullah SAW, dan telah diajarkan secara smbung-menyambung dari generasi ke generasi oleh silsilah para ulama.
1. Melihat Bulan (ru`yatul hilal)
Iaitu dengan cara memperhatikan terbitnya bulan di hari ke 29 bulan Sya`ban. Pada petang hari saat matahari terbenam di ufuk barat.
Apabila saat itu nampak bulan sabit meski sangat kecil dan hanya dalam waktu yang singkat, maka ditetapkan bahwa mulai malam itu, umat Islam sudah memasuki tanggal 1 bulan Ramadhan.
Jadi bulan Sya`ban umurnya hanya 29 hari bukan 30 hari. Maka ditetapkan untuk melakukan ibadah Ramadhan seperti shalat tarawih, makan sahur dan mulai berpuasa.
2. Ikmal
Menggenapkan umur bulan Sya`ban menjadi 30 hari Tetapi bila bulan sabit awal Ramadhan sama sekali tidak terlihat, maka umur bulan Sya`ban ditetapkan menjadi 30 hari (ikmal) dan puasa Ramadhan baru dilaksanakan lusanya.
Perintah untuk melakukan ru`yatul hilal dan ikmal ini didasari atas perintah Rasulullah SAW dalam hadits riwayat Abu Hurairah ra.:
Puasalah dengan melihat bulan dan berfithr (berlebaran) dengan melihat bulan, bila tidak nampak olehmu, maka sempurnakan hitungan Sya`ban menjadi 30 hari.(HR Bukhari dan Muslim).
Sedangkan metode penghitungan berdasarkan ilmu hisab dalam menentukan awal Ramadhan tidak termasyuk cara yang masyru` karena tidak ada dalil serta isyarat dari Rasulullah SAW untuk menggunakannya.
Ini berbeda dengan penentuan waktu shalat di mana Rasulullah SAW tidak memberi perintah secara khusus untuk melihat bayangan matahari atau terbenamnya atau terbitnya atau ada tidaknya mega merah dan seterusnya.

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The first photo...

1. First Photo....
Joseph Nicéphore Niépce took this picture from his workroom in 1826. It represents the world’s earliest-known, permanent photograph from nature.2. First color photograph
The first permanent color photograph, taken by James Clerk Maxwell in 1861. The quality of the photograph, or the quality of the scan of the photograph, but it is difficult to figure out what the subject of the photograph is. With a little research and the fact that James Clerk Maxwell was a Scott, I believe this to be a piece of tartan ribbon.
Source : First Photograph

Job Titles with Descriptions

1. A banker is a fellow who lends you his umbrella when the sun is shining and wants it back the minute it begins to rain.

2. An economist is an expert who will know tomorrow why the things he predicted yesterday didnt happen today.

3. A statistician is someone who is good with numbers but lacks the personality to be an accountant.

4. An actuary is someone who brings a fake bomb on a plane, because that decreases the chances that there will be another bomb on the plane.

5. A programmer is someone who solves a problem you didnt know you had in a way you dont understand.

6. A mathematician is like a blind man in a dark room looking for a black cat that isnt there.

7. A topologist is a someone who doesnt know the difference between a coffee cup and doughnut.

8. A lawyer is a person who writes a 10,000 word document and calls it a "brief."

9. A psychologist is someone who watches everyone else when a beautiful girl enters the room.

10. A professor is one who talks in someone elses sleep.

11. A consultant is someone who takes the watch off your wrist and tells you the time.

12. A committee is a body that keeps minutes and wastes hours.

Replacement of Highbay Light

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Road Train : The largest and heaviest road-legal vehicles

Road Train is the largest and heaviest road-legal vehicles in the world, with some configurations topping out at close to 200 tonnes (220 short tons). The majority are between 80 and 120 t (88 and 130 short tons). Two-trailer road trains, or "doubles," are allowed in most parts of Australia, with the exception of some urban areas. Three trailer road trains (triples) operate in western New South Wales, western Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia and the Northern Territory, with the last three states also allowing AB-Quads (3.5 trailers).

Road trains can be unwieldy, and driving and maneuvering them safely without unduly obstructing traffic is only possible because of the sparse traffic and extremely flat and straight terrain through the Australian outback. Strict regulations also apply regarding licensing and driving experience. The multiple dog-trailers (defined below) are unhooked, the dollys removed and then connected individually to multiple trucks at "assembly" yards when the road train gets close to populated areas.

Road trains are used for transporting all manner of materials, with livestock, fuel, mineral ores and general freight the most common. Their cost-effective transport has played a significant part in the economic development of remote areas, with some communities totally reliant on a regular service.

Photos Today !!

What are Blood Types?

Everybody has a Blood type. The most common Blood type classification system is the ABO system discovered and defined by Karl Landsteiner in the early 1900s. There are four types of Blood in the ABO system: A, B, AB, and O. Your Blood type is established before you are born, by specific genes inherited from your parents. You receive one gene from your mother and one gene from your father; these two combine to establish your Blood type. These two inherited genes determine your Blood type by making proteins called agglutinogens exist on the surface of each red Blood cell in your body. Blood test results are important in Blood disorders in Blood test and Blood tests with Rare Blood types.

There are three alleles (variations) of the Blood type gene: A, B, and O. Since we all have two copies of these genes in our Blood, there are six possible combinations; AA, BB, OO, AB, AO, and BO. These combinations are referred to as genotypes, and they describe the genes you got from your parents.

In addition to the proteins existing on your red Blood cells, other genes make proteins called agglutinins that circulate in your Blood plasma. Agglutinins are protectors of our bodies and are responsible for ensuring that only the Blood cells of our own particular Blood type exist in our bodies.

AB
People with Blood type AB negative (1/2% of the population) and AB positive are potential universal plasma donors. This means plasma can be transfused to people having all Blood types.

AB +
People with Blood type AB positive comprise 3-1/2% of the population. People with this type of Blood are universal recipients. This means that they can be transfused with any type of Blood in emergency situations. Facts about Blood Types with charts about Blood Types and Blood type information

O +
O positive donors are needed more frequently than any other donor. Because O positive is the most common Blood type (39% of the population), it is needed more often by people requiring Blood in hospitals. Facts about Blood Types with charts about Blood Types and Blood type information

O -
7% of the population has O negative Blood. People with O negative donors are potential universal red Blood cell donors. This means that their red Blood cells can be transfused to patients with all types of Blood. Facts about Blood Types with charts about Blood Types and Blood type information

Simply put, your Blood is tested for ABO/Rh. These tests identify your 'Blood type.' You may have A, B, O, or AB type Blood and may be either Rh+ or Rh-. The basis of the Blood group tests is the ability to detect specific substances, or antigens, on the red Blood cells. The A antigen is on type A cells; the B antigen is on type B cells. If neither A nor B antigens are detected, the donor has type O Blood; if both are present, the donor has type AB Blood. If the major Rh antigen is present, the donor is Rh+ (for example, O+, A+, B+, or AB+); if not, the donor is Rh- (O-, A-, B-, or AB-).

There are more than 600 other antigens that have now been identified on red Blood cells. These sub-types are important, but often not considered.

Why I was fired..?

For the last company's picnic, the management had decided that, due to liability issues....we could have a drinks, but only one cup per person..

Unfortunately, I was fired for ordering the paper cups..

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Life is too short for the wrong job..

Sick Husband ...

A woman accompanied her husband to the doctor's office.
After the check-up, the doctor took the wife aside and said, "If you don't do the following, your husband will surely die".

1.Each morning, fix him a healthy breakfast and send him off to work in a good mood.

2.At lunch time, make him a warm, nutritious meal and put him in a good frame of mind before he goes back to work.

3.For dinner, fix an especially nice meal, and don't burden him with household chores.

4.Have sex with him several times a week and satisfy his every whim.

On the way home, the husband asked his wife what the doctor had told her.

"You're going to die," she replied.

Teacher - Pupil Talks

1. TEACHER: Why are you late?
Abu: Because of the sign.
TEACHER: What sign?
Abu : The one that says, "School Ahead, Go Slow."


2. TEACHER: Cindy, why are you doing your math multiplication On the floor?
CINDY: You told me to do it without using tables!


3. TEACHER: Ali, how do you spell "crocodile?"
ALI: K-R-O-K-O-D-A-I-L"
TEACHER: No, that's wrong
ALI: Maybe it s wrong, but you asked me how I spell it!


4. TEACHER: What is the chemical formula for water?
SARAH: H I J K L M N O!!
TEACHER: What are you talking about?
SARAH: Yesterday you said it's H to O!


5. TEACHER: Pandir, go to the map and find North America.
PANDIR: Here it is!
TEACHER: Correct. Now class, who discovered America?
CLASS: Pandir!


6. TEACHER: Wani, name one important thing we have today that we didn't have ten years
ago.
WANI: Me!


7. TEACHER: Dollah, why do you always get so dirty?
DOLLAH: Well, I'm a lot closer to the ground than you are.


8. TEACHER: Enni, give me a sentence starting with "I."
ENNI: I is...
TEACHER: No, Enni..... Always say, "I am."
ENNI: All right... "I am the ninth letter of the alphabet."


9. TEACHER: "Can anybody give an example of COINCIDENCE?"
JEFRI: "Sir, my Mother and Father got married on the same day, same time."


10. TEACHER: "George Washington not only chopped down his father's cherry tree, but also
admitted doing it. Now do you know why his father didn't punish him?"
JOHNNY: "Because George still had the axe in his hand."

11. TEACHER: Ahmad, your composition on "My Cat" is exactly the same as your brother's.
Did you copy his?
AHMAD: No, teacher, it's the same cat!


12. TEACHER: What do you call a person who keeps on talking when people are no longer
interested?
PUPIL: A teacher.

Photos Today !!

Ex-JCB Engineering

Mr. Chong Loke Chai who serve to company for more than 28 years from 1979 to 2007 come to visit friends here today.
He is one of the "taiko" who preparing, servicing and repairing die tools for tiles during working with JCB.
Although he is already 56 years old, but still looks young... Now he is working at oil & gas company somewhere in Seremban.

Good Morning JCB !!

Photo Edited By Sharun (Transformer)

Edited by En. Sharun (Transformer)

Cool Pics..

Live up to 100 !

A man asked his doctor if he thought he'd live to be a hundred.

The doctor asked the man, "Do you smoke or drink?"

"No," he replied, "I've never done either."

"Do you gamble, drive fast cars, and fool around with women?" inquired the doctor.

"No, I've never done any of those things either."

"Well then," said the doctor, "what do you want to live to be a hundred for?"

Photos Today !

Good Morning JCB !!

MP3 Download Bagpipe Ringtones

For own phone..... Bagpipe music

1. Bagpipe music "Scotland The Brave" ( by Mattpiper)

Bagpipes are a class of musical instrument, aerophones using enclosed reeds fed from a constant reservoir of air in the form of a bag. Though the Scottish Great Highland Bagpipe and Irish uilleann pipes have the greatest international visibility, bagpipes have historically been found throughout Europe, and into Northern Africa, the Persian Gulf, and the Caucasus.

Horse Power & Transformer : Bersantai di dusun buah

Heart Bypass Surgery

What is coronary artery bypass surgery?

This is a type of heart surgery. It's sometimes called CABG ("cabbage"). The surgery reroutes, or "bypasses," blood around clogged arteries to improve blood flow and oxygen to the heart.

Why is this surgery done?

The arteries that bring blood to the heart muscle (coronary arteries) can become clogged by plaque (a buildup of fat, cholesterol and other substances). This can slow or stop blood flow through the heart's blood vessels, leading to chest pain or a heart attack. Increasing blood flow to the heart muscle can relieve chest pain and reduce the risk of heart attack.

How is coronary bypass done?

Surgeons take a segment of a healthy blood vessel from another part of the body and make a detour around the blocked part of the coronary artery.

• An artery may be detached from the chest wall and the open end attached to the coronary artery below the blocked area.
• A piece of a long vein in your leg may be taken. One end is sewn above the blocked area and the other end of the vein is attached or "grafted" to the coronary artery below the blocked area.
• Either way, blood can use this new path to flow freely to the heart muscle.

A patient may undergo one, two, three or more bypass grafts, depending on how many coronary arteries are blocked.

Cardiopulmonary bypass with a pump oxygenator (heart-lung machine) is used for most coronary bypass graft operations. This means that besides the surgeon, other surgical staff members include a cardiac anesthesiologist, surgical nurses, and a perfusionist (blood flow specialist).

During the past several years, more surgeons have started performing off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery (OPCAB). In it, the heart continues beating while the bypass graft is sewn in place. In some patients, OPCAB may reduce intraoperative bleeding (and the need for blood transfusion), renal complications and postoperative neurological deficits (problems after surgery).

More info..